cup/shiftstack.nim

192 lines
5.2 KiB
Nim

# optimized bit-shifting versions of the FixedSequence substack operations
import bitops, macros
import colors
macro show(expr: untyped) =
let node = expr.toStrLit
quote do:
echo `node`, " => ", `expr`
proc getMasks(): (array[9, uint64], array[9, uint64]) =
# on little-endian architectures, casting an array[8, Color] to uint64 effectively
# reverses it. So we switch these masks so that we can refer to them consistently.
let
left = [
0'u64,
0xff_00_00_00_00_00_00_00'u64,
0xff_ff_00_00_00_00_00_00'u64,
0xff_ff_ff_00_00_00_00_00'u64,
0xff_ff_ff_ff_00_00_00_00'u64,
0xff_ff_ff_ff_ff_00_00_00'u64,
0xff_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff_00_00'u64,
0xff_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff_00'u64,
0xff_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff'u64,
]
right = [
0'u64,
0x00_00_00_00_00_00_00_ff'u64,
0x00_00_00_00_00_00_ff_ff'u64,
0x00_00_00_00_00_ff_ff_ff'u64,
0x00_00_00_00_ff_ff_ff_ff'u64,
0x00_00_00_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff'u64,
0x00_00_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff'u64,
0x00_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff'u64,
0xff_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff_ff'u64,
]
when cpuEndian == bigEndian:
result = (left, right)
when cpuEndian == littleEndian:
result = (right, left)
type ShiftStack* = FixedSeq[8, Color, int8]
const (masksLeft, masksRight) = getMasks()
template `shl`(a: array[8, Color], offset: Natural): array[8, Color] =
when cpuEndian == bigEndian:
cast[array[8, Color]](cast[uint64](a) shl (offset * 8))
when cpuEndian == littleEndian: # direction is reversed
cast[array[8, Color]](cast[uint64](a) shr (offset * 8))
template `shr`(a: array[8, Color], offset: Natural): array[8, Color] =
when cpuEndian == bigEndian:
cast[array[8, Color]](cast[uint64](a) shr (offset * 8))
when cpuEndian == littleEndian:
cast[array[8, Color]](cast[uint64](a) shl (offset * 8))
template `and`(a: array[8, Color], mask: uint64): array[8, Color] =
cast[array[8, Color]](cast[uint64](a) and mask)
template `or`(a: array[8, Color], mask: uint64): array[8, Color] =
cast[array[8, Color]](cast[uint64](a) or mask)
template `or`(a: array[8, Color], mask: array[8, Color]): array[8, Color] =
cast[array[8, Color]](cast[uint64](a) or cast[uint64](mask))
import strutils # remove later
proc moveSubstack*(src, dst: var ShiftStack; start: Natural) =
# shift the source stack to position the substack above its final resting place
# offset is the length of the destination stack, minus the number of items NOT being moved
# number of items not being moved is the same as the start index
var substack: array[8, Color]
if dst.len == start: # no shift necessary in this case
substack = src.data
elif dst.len > start:
substack = src.data shr (dst.len - start)
elif dst.len < start:
substack = src.data shl (start - dst.len)
# next, mask the source data to present only the items being moved
# dst.len of 0 corresponds to last mask in masksRight, aka masksRight[^1]
substack = substack and masksRight[^(dst.len + 1)]
# then combine
dst.data = dst.data or substack
# then git rid of the moved items from the source stack
src.data = src.data and masksLeft[start]
# a little bookkeeping
let ssLen = int8(src.len - start)
src.last -= ssLen
dst.last += ssLen
proc moveSubstackPre*(src, dst: var ShiftStack; start: Natural) =
let ssLen = int8(src.len - start)
# shift the destination stack to make room for the new items
dst.data = dst.data shr ssLen
# shift source stack to line up the substack with its final resting place
let substack = src.data shl start
# combine
dst.data = dst.data or substack
# get rid of the moved items
src.data = src.data and masksLeft[start]
# more bookkeeping
src.last -= ssLen
dst.last += ssLen
proc testMove[T1, T2: FixedSeq](a1, a2: var T1; b1, b2: var T2; i: Natural): bool =
let (orig_a1, orig_a2) = (a1, a2)
let (orig_b1, orig_b2) = (b1, b2)
a1.moveSubstack(a2, i)
b1.moveSubstack(b2, i)
if a1 != b1 or a2 != b2:
echo "Failed!"
show orig_b1
show orig_b2
echo "<<move ", i, ">>"
show b1
show b2
return false
return true
when isMainModule:
var c1 = initFixedSeq(5, Color, int8)
var c2 = initFixedSeq(5, Color, int8)
var s1: ShiftStack
s1.initFixedSeq
var s2: ShiftStack
s2.initFixedSeq
c1.add(cPurple)
c1.add(cRed)
c1.add(cYellow)
c1.add(cBlue)
c1.add(cGreen)
s1.add(cPurple)
s1.add(cRed)
s1.add(cYellow)
s1.add(cBlue)
s1.add(cGreen)
# show s1
# show s2
# echo "<<move 2>>"
# s1.moveSubstack(s2, 2)
# show s1
# show s2
import random
randomize()
var r = initRand(rand(int64))
var success = true
for n in 1 .. 1_000_000:
var ranFirst, ranSecond: bool
if c1.len > 0:
let i = r.rand(c1.high)
ranFirst = true
if not testMove(c1, c2, s1, s2, i):
success = false
echo "Failed after ", n, " iterations."
break
else:
ranFirst = false
if c2.len > 0:
let j = r.rand(c2.high)
ranSecond = true
if not testMove(c2, c1, s2, s1, j):
success = false
echo "Failed after ", n, " iterations."
break
else:
ranSecond = false
if (not ranFirst) and (not ranSecond):
echo "Ran neither first nor second move."
break
if success:
echo "Success."